In September 1931, when Allama Iqbal was in England to attend the second round table conference, Italian Government sent its emissaries and requested him to visit Italy. While in Italy sometimes in November 1931, Allama Iqbal received a message through Dr. Scorpa, the Italian Councilor in Mumbai that Mussolini wanted to meet him. Dr. Iqbal accepted his invitation and met the Italian Dictator on November 27 in his 'famous hall'.
During the course of the meeting Mussolini asked Iqbal, “What you except we Italians to do?”
Dr. Iqbal replied, “Europe has left with no moral values. Stop blindly following Europe and learn lessons from the East.”
Mussolini then requested Dr. Iqbal to give few more suggestions. Iqbal said, “Limit the size of the population of a city and don’t allow overcrowding of the cities. After a city reaches this limit, create new settlements and cities for the people.”
A bemused Mussolini requested Iqbal to elaborate further. Iqbal said, “As population of a city increases, its moral values and economic power start waning. Worst, immoral activities start challenging the cultural strength.”
Mussolini looked at Allama Iqbal in disbelief for a moment but in the next moment stood from his chair and shouted in excitement, “What an excellent idea!”
There are notions to this advice being extracted from a Hadith that I cannot confirm as yet (if a reader could confirm provide the reference, it would be great) however the very idea is something we are totally overlooking while (mis-)managing our cities. With Karachi's population crossing 13 million mark and Lahore's 10 million, we are still not implementing any laws to restrict the boundaries of our cities.
Why are we inclined to develop Islamabad into another unmanageable city like Karachi (and posssibly Lahore). Same is happening with relatively smaller cities e.g., Faisalabad, Multan, Sargodha, Gujranwala. We should be developing central cities in all parts of the country with best in class education, medical, communication and business facilities so that people do not have to come to the bigger cities for their needs. Even more so, the villages should be developed to reduce urbanization (we can't probably halt it).
A step to be taken right now!






